23.0k views
3 votes
m∠1 is 4 times m∠2. ∠1 and ∠2 are complementary. ∠1 and ∠3 are vertical angles. ∠3 and ∠4 are supplementary. What are the measures of the four angles?

1 Answer

1 vote

Answer:

Explanation:

Let's write a system of equations. I'm going to call them w, x, y, and z.

w = 4x (because m∠1 is 4 times m∠2)

w + x = 90 (bc ∠1 and ∠2 are complementary, meaning they add up to 90)

w = y (bc ∠1 and ∠3 are vertical angles, meaning they are equal)

y + z = 180 (bc ∠3 and ∠4 are supplementary, meaning they add up to 180)

When we substitute w=4x into the second equation, we get 5x=90 → m∠2 = 18°. Since w=4x, m∠1 = 18*4 = 72°. Since w=y, m∠3 = 18°. Finally, because y+z=180, m∠4 = 180-18 = 162°. Hope this helps!

User Machta
by
5.6k points