Final answer:
Calorimetry is the process that helps us calculate specific heat of unknown samples/metals or calculate changes due to energy transfer between a system and its surroundings.
Step-by-step explanation:
Calorimetry is the process that helps us calculate specific heat of unknown samples/metals or calculate changes due to energy transfer between a system and its surroundings. Calorimetry involves measuring the amount of heat transferred to or from a substance by exchanging heat with a calibrated object called a calorimeter. The temperature change measured by the calorimeter is used to determine the amount of heat transferred. This method can also be used to determine other quantities, such as the specific heat of an unknown metal.