Answer:
THE NEW PRESSURE OF THE GAS AT 77 °C AND 1.25 L IS 2919.7 kPa.
Step-by-step explanation:
Using General Gas Equation;
P1 V1 / T1 = P2 V2 /T2
P1 = 625 kPa
V1 = 7 L
T1 = 147 = 147°C + 273 K = 420 K
V2 = 1.25 L
T2 = 77 °C = 273 + 77 K = 350 K
P2 = ?
Rearranging the equation by making P2 the subject of the formula. we have ;
P2 = P1 V1 T2 / V2 T1
Substitute the values into the equation;
P2 = 625 kPa * 7 L * 350 K / 1.25 L * 420 K
P2 = 1531250 *10^3 / 525
P2 = 2919.66 kPa.
The new pressure when the temperature of the gas is lower to 77 °C and compressed to 1.25 L is 2916.7 kPa.