Question

A scientist observed a phenotypic change in a mouse in her laboratory. This change was passed to the mouse’s offspring. What inference could the scientist make that would be supported by the observation?

a.
The phenotypic change is due to a mutation in a gamete.
b.
This mutation causes a disorder.
c.
This mutation has a positive impact on the mouse’s ability to survive.
d.
This mutation is the result of insertion of nucleotides.

Answer 1

A

Step-by-step explanation:

Mutations can occur in either cell type. If a gene is altered in a germ cell, the mutation is termed a germinal mutation. Because germ cells give rise to gametes, some gamete s will carry the mutation and it will be passed on to the next generation when the individual successfully mates.