Answer:

Explanation:
Assume the data in your table are like the one below.
![\begin{array}{ccccc}\textbf{Means of} & \textbf{Percent} & \textbf{of total} & \textbf{Cargo} & \textbf{transported} \\\textbf{transport} & \textbf{transportation} & \textbf{to the port} & \textbf{(in millions} & \textbf{of tons)} \\&\mathbf{2007 } &\mathbf{2008} & \mathbf{2007} & \mathbf{2008 } \\\text{Rail} & 18\, \% & 24\, \% & \text{6,8} & \text{8,8} \\\text{Road} & 77\, \% & & \text{29,1} & \text{ } \\\text{Pipeline} & \text{ } & \text{ } & \text{ } & \text{ } \\\end{array}]()
a) Cargo transported in 2007
(i) Total cargo
Let x = total cargo. Then
0.77x = amount carried by road

(ii) Transported by pipeline
Let p = cargo transported by pipeline

b) Percentage share of road transport
(i) Total cargo
Let x = total cargo. Then
0.24x = amount carried by road

(ii) Cargo transported by road
Cargo = 29,1 Mt - 2,7 Mt = 26,4 Mt
(iii) Percent of total
