Answer:
The number of years it would take is
![n = 2 \ years](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/cvd2tpfom66c2k1k5e4kmayz2w1m7wf3oa.png)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The earning per share is
$3.50
The growth rate is r = 7.0%
The duration is
![t = 5 \ years](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/ja91lqlr6cqqr1swju0xa8gjiflb9yrzxj.png)
Generally the future value is mathematically represented as
![A = P(1 + (r)/(100) )^n](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/1m134j0ti5i39aby4smjk3efnztruem8ut.png)
Where P is the present value
n is the time period
A is the future value which is mathematically evaluated as
![A = 3 * P](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/h91jtroqzckqax29o583htnikyj4c4j62g.png)
substituting value
![A = 3 * 3.50](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/fsnxh83fi4t73piq1a2qs15cthqssgaj35.png)
$ 10.5 0
So
![A = P(1 + (r)/(100) )^n](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/1m134j0ti5i39aby4smjk3efnztruem8ut.png)
![10.5 = 3.5(1 + (7)/(100) )^n](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/5e5teccw71qa1xhroce2flyns015v3epyn.png)
![10.5 = 3.225^n](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/2uhbhr3lfz2oaph6mftbq5to6mwjhnksa8.png)
Taking log of both sides
![log 10.5 = nlog 3.225](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/h78zoqan47w3ljl5d4tfhin2vrlh3g17jy.png)
![1.0212 = n(0.5085)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/itb0fe74hvyfrse5x7qlrluc88pafdrg8p.png)
![n = (1.0212)/((0.5085))](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/zjl4sbirmppj90i66c8ea38lx2xt78w9dh.png)
![n = 2 \ years](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/cvd2tpfom66c2k1k5e4kmayz2w1m7wf3oa.png)