Answer:
0.4 moles of KOH is required to neutralize 0.4 moles of HNO3.
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation of the reaction is
KOH(aq) + HNO3(aq) ------> KNO3(aq) + H2O(l)
This is a neutralization reaction. A neutralization reaction is a reaction between an acid and a base to form salt and water only.
Having written the balanced chemical reaction equation, we can now solve the prob!em stoichiometrically.
From the balanced reaction equation;
1 mole of KOH is required to neutralize 1 mole of HNO3
Therefore x moles of KOH is required to neutralize 0.4 moles of HNO3
x= 1×0.4/1 = 0.4 moles
Therefore, 0.4 moles of KOH is required to neutralize 0.4 moles of HNO3.