Answer:
a) Length
, Width
, b)
![x = 3](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/k9g036hm5izcxawfiueilvprjv2215oq3t.png)
Explanation:
a) The expressions for the length and width of the parallelogram can be determined by factorizing the polynomial:
![A = x^(2) + 9\cdot x - 36](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/r64trqn458dfe5loae62xktco1d28htr03.png)
![A = (x+12)\cdot (x-3)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/22wczv16gxuj9nqlgqgb3ijrsb428rtwuv.png)
Length
![x + 12](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/zpxjz58afd5rolp9fk6bnmqvjlzcvu68i4.png)
Width
![x - 3](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/nirqwu033p7ivimglovi3e9ev3i5xmnm9d.png)
b) Since area is a positive variable, the set of solutions encompass all values of x such that area is zero o greater. Then, there are two interval where A is positive:
- When both binomials are negative.
and
![x \leq -12](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/qal295zdd777adhcjd2e9vpxug2arikuea.png)
![x \leq -12](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/qal295zdd777adhcjd2e9vpxug2arikuea.png)
- When both binomials are positive.
and
![x \geq -12](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/7e67ftaeatprn24gdu62pdm8o1hiw0xk40.png)
![x \geq 3](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/zq91z7zpg1gdc31j8lm6361el5orgcxik8.png)
Since x is an integer, x must be positive and therefore the least possible value of x is:
![x = 3](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/k9g036hm5izcxawfiueilvprjv2215oq3t.png)