Answer:
The volume of the cone is 10 cubic units
Explanation:
Given
Solid Shapes: Cone and Cylinder
Volume of Cylinder = 30 cubic units
Required
Volume of Cone
From the question; we have that the cylinder and the cone has the same height (h) and the same base;
Since they have the same base, then this means they have the same radius.
The Volume (V) of a cylinder is calculated as follows
![V = \pi r^2h](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/zbor5vdoitdlwkfr25mn149fmm3ev2f9hg.png)
Substitute 30 for V
![30 = \pi r^2h](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/godqc3bj4uxgjltpc8hdy07ccodw0cium9.png)
The Volume (Vc) of a cylinder is calculated as follows
![V_c = (1)/(3) \pi r^2h](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/icchx2enjgj9bb0zt8cush6d3k7ubwqp3b.png)
From the volume of a cone, we have that
; This means that we can substitute 30 for
![\pi r^2h](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/r8ydq4gbm9kc6h29u14i5937dgxv0wnq3j.png)
becomes
![V_c = (1)/(3) * 30](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/apsd9j3edzlqoruls0cm8dmpo15hmgn14f.png)
![V_c = 10](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/prycrucc896xjvsc0qqzzuxqibci0yrte9.png)
Hence, the volume of the cone is 10 cubic units