Answer and Explanation:
According to the scenario, journal entry of the given data are as follow:-
Journal Entry
Cash A/c (10,000 ×$50) Dr. $500,000
Additional paid in capital A/c $280,000
To Treasury stock A/c(10,000 × $78) $780,000
(Being the reissue of treasury shares is recorded)
For recording this we debited the cash as it increased the cash and debited the additional paid in capital as it reduced the stockholder equity and credited the treasury stock