Answer: 16700 Joules
Step-by-step explanation:
The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.

Q = Heat absorbed = ?
m = mass of sand = 2 kg
c = heat capacity =

Initial temperature =
=

Final temperature=
=

Change in temperature ,

Putting in the values, we get:


16700 J of energy must be added to a 2-kilogram pile of it to increase its temperature from 40°C to 50°C