Answer:
The weight of the dog is 12 pounds and the weight of the cat is 4 pounds.
Explanation:
Let d represent the weight of the dog. Let c represent the weight of the cat.
Let's make a system of equations.
d+c=16
d=3c
We can use subsitution.
3c+c=16
4c=16
c=4
We can subsitute back into one of the two equations to find the weight of the dog.
d=3c
d=3(4)
d=12
The weight of the dog is 12 pounds and the weight of the cat is 4 pounds.