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Mr. Morris asked Rob to shovel the snow from his driveway every day that it snowed during the month of January. He agreed to pay Rob $0.01 for the first day, $0.02 for the second day, $0.04 for the third day, $0.08 for the fourth day, and so on. If it snowed for 13 days in January, how much would Mr. Morris pay Rob on the 13th day?

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Answer:

Total amount to be paid on 13th day is $40.96.

Explanation:

Mr. Morris pays Rob $0.01, $0.02, $0.04 ..... on 1st, 2nd , 3rd .... day respectively.

We can clearly see that the next number is becoming double of the previous value.

The above sequence of numbers are in a Geometric Progression with

First term, a = 0.01 and

Common ratio, r = 2

We have to find the total amount paid on 13th day.

We know that the
n^(th) term of a GP is given by:


a_(n) =ar^(n-1)

Where, a is the first term of GP

r is the common ratio

We have to find the
13^(th) term of the GP as per question statement.

Putting the values in the formula above:

n = 13

a = 0.01 and

r = 2


a_(13) = 0.01 * 2^(13-1)\\\Rightarrow 0.01 * 2^(12) \\\Rightarrow 0.01 * 4096\\\Rightarrow 40.96

Total amount to be paid on 13th day is $40.96.

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