Answer:
natural selection (directional selection).
Step-by-step explanation:
Natural selection: In biology, the term "natural selection" is described as one of the central concepts associated with evolution. Through the process of natural selection, different organisms having favorable traits are most likely to reproduce. However, these organisms then pass the given traits to their next or coming generation. The process of natural selection allows different organisms to adapt to their specific environment.
Directional selection is considered as one of the different modes of natural selection.
In the question above, the given statement represents a natural selection.