202k views
1 vote
The loudness, L, measured in decibels (Db), of a sound intensity, I, measured in watts per square meter, is defined as L = 10 log StartFraction I Over I 0 EndFraction, where I 0 = 10 Superscript negative 12 and is the least intense sound a human ear can hear. Jessica is listening to soft music at a sound intensity level of 10-9 on her computer while she does her homework. Braylee is completing her homework while listening to very loud music at a sound intensity level of 10-3 on her headphones. How many times louder is Braylee’s music than Jessica’s?

One-third times louder

3 times louder

30 times louder

90 times louder

2 Answers

2 votes

Answer:

B: 3times louder is correct シ

Explanation:

good luck

User Trilogy
by
4.5k points
4 votes

Answer:


db_1 = 10 log_(10) ((10^(-9))/(10^(-12)))= 30 db

And using the same formula we can find the number of decible for the Braylee's music:


db_2 = 10 log_(10) ((10^(-3))/(10^(-12)))= 90 db

And since we want to find how many times louder is Braylee’s music than Jessica’s we can find the following relationship:


(db_2)/(db_1) = (90 dB)/(30 dB)= 3

So then we can conclude that the Braylee's music is 3 times louder then the Jessica's sound. And the best option would be:

3 times louder

Explanation:

For this case we know that the loudness measured in decibels is given by this formula:


dB = 10 log_(10) ((I)/(I_o))

Where
I_o = 10^(-12) W/m^2. Using this formula we can find the decibels for the sound for Jessica:


db_1 = 10 log_(10) ((10^(-9))/(10^(-12)))= 30 db

And using the same formula we can find the number of decible for the Braylee's music:


db_2 = 10 log_(10) ((10^(-3))/(10^(-12)))= 90 db

And since we want to find how many times louder is Braylee’s music than Jessica’s we can find the following relationship:


(db_2)/(db_1) = (90 dB)/(30 dB)= 3

So then we can conclude that the Braylee's music is 3 times louder then the Jessica's sound. And the best option would be:

3 times louder

User JLTChiu
by
4.0k points