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Match the items with the appropriate option.

a. breakdown of glycogen
b. acyl CoA dehydrogenase
c. pyruvate dehydrogenase complex
d. citrate synthase
e. lactate dehydrogenase
f. phosphofructokinase
g. succinate dehydrogenase
h. adenylate cyclase
i. glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase
j. glucose 6-phosphatase
Options:
1. Pyruvate converted to acetyl CoA
2. anaerobic respiration
3. pentose phosphate pathway
4. citric acid cycle
5. glycogen phosphorylase
6. converts glucose 6-phosphate to glucose
7. converts ATP to cAMP
8. regulatory enzyme of glycolysis
9. part of both the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation
10. regulatory enzyme of fatty acid breakdown

User Tbischel
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1 Answer

1 vote

Answer:

Breakdown of glucogen.

Glycogen phosphorylase of muscle and liver, which catalyzes the reaction

(Glucose)n + Pi ----> (glucose) n-1 + glucose 1-phosphate

Shortened glycogen chain

* acyl-CoA dehydrogenase

Dehydro genation of fatty acyl–CoA produces a double bond between the alpha and beta carbon atoms

Regulatory Enzyme of fatty acid breakdown

*Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex

Pyruvate derived from glucose and other sugars by glycolysis, is oxidized to acetyl-CoA and CO2 by the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex, located in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells and in the cytosol of bacteria.

Pyruvate converted to acetyl CoA

*Citrate synthase

The first reaction of the citric acid cycle is the condensation of acetyl-CoA with oxaloacetate to form citrate, catalyzed by citrate synthase:

Citric acid cycle.

* Lactate dehydrogenase

When animal tissues cannot be supplied with sufficient oxygen to support aerobic oxidation of the pyruvate and NADH produced in glycolysis, NAD+ is regenerated from NADH by the reduction of pyruvate to lactate.

Anaerobic respiration

*Phosphofructokinase

Glucose 6-phosphate can flow either into glycolysis or through any of several other pathways,

including glycogen synthesis and the pentose phosphate pathway. The metabolically irreversible reaction catalyzed by PFK-1 is the step that commits glucose to glycolysis.

Regulatory enzyme of glycolysis

*succinate dehydrogenase

Part of both the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation

*adenylate cyclase

Converts ATP to cAMP

*Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase

Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase catalyzes the first step in the pentose phosphate pathway, which produces NADPH.

Pentose phosphate pathway

*Glucose 6-phosphatase

Glucose 6-phosphate is dephosphorylated by glucose 6-phosphatase to yield free glucose.

User Gparyani
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