Answer: The answers are provided below
Step-by-step explanation:
Initial public offering is defined as the first sale of stock by a firm. Small companies that are looking to grow their company use an initial public offering as a method to generate the capital needed for expansion.
The advantages are:
1. Raising of capital. This capital can be used for research and development (R&D), capital expenditure, and pay off existing debt.
2. Inccreased public awareness of the company. IPOs generate publicity by making products known to potential customers.
3. Increase in market share of the company.
The disadvantages are:
1. It leads to added disclosure for investors.
2. Public companies are regulated by the Securities Exchange Act, which may be difficult for newer public companies as they must meet the rules and regulations which are monitored by the Securities and Exchange Commission.