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4 votes
What is the equation of log x 729=3?

User Baste
by
4.7k points

1 Answer

3 votes

Answer:

Explanation:

Move 729 to the left side of the equation by subtracting it from both sides. x 3 − 729 = 0 Factor the left side of the equation. Rewrite 729 as 9

3

. x

3

9

3

=

0

. Since both terms are perfect cubes, factor using the difference of cubes formula, a

3

b

3

=

(

a

b

)

(

a

2+ab+b2). Where a

=x and b=9. (x−9)(x2+x⋅9+92)=0

. Simplify. Move 9 to the left of x

. (x−9)(x2+9x+92)=0. Raise 9 to the power of 2

. (x

−9

)(

x

2

+

9

x

+81

)=0

. Set x

−9 equal to 0 and solve for x. Set the factor equal to 0. x−

9=

0. Add 9 to both sides of the equation. x=9

. Set x2+

9

x

+

81 equal to 0 and solve for x

. Set the factor equal to 0

. x2+9x+81=0. Use the quadratic formula to find the solutions. −b±√b2−4(ac) 2a. Substitute the values a=1, b=9, and c=81 into the quadratic formula and solve for x. −9±√92−4⋅ (1⋅81

) 2⋅

1 Simplify. Simplify the numerator. Raise 9 to the power of 2. x=−9±√81−4⋅(1⋅81) 2⋅1. Multiply

81

by

1

.

x

=

9

±

81

4

81

2

1

Multiply

4

by

81

.

x

=

9

±

81

324

2

1

Subtract

324

from

81

.

x

=

9

±

243

2

1

Rewrite

243

as

1

(

243

)

.

x

=

9

±

1

243

2

1

Rewrite

1

(

243

)

as

1

243

.

x

=

9

±

1

243

2

1

Rewrite

1

as

i

.

x

=

9

±

i

243

2

1

Rewrite

243

as

9

2

3

.

Tap for fewer steps...

Factor

81

out of

243

.

x

=

9

±

i

81

(

3

)

2

1

Rewrite

81

as

9

2

.

x

=

9

±

i

9

2

3

2

1

Pull terms out from under the radical.

x

=

9

±

i

(

9

3

)

2

1

Move

9

to the left of

i

.

x

=

9

±

9

i

3

2

1

Multiply

2

by

1

.

x

=

9

±

9

i

3

2

Factor

1

out of

9

±

9

i

3

.

x

=

1

9

±

9

i

3

2

Multiply

1

by

1

.

x

=

1

9

±

9

i

3

2

Multiply

9

±

9

i

3

by

1

.

x

=

9

±

9

i

3

2

The final answer is the combination of both solutions.

x

=

9

9

i

3

2

,

9

+

9

i

3

2

The solution is the result of

x

9

=

0

and

x

2

+

9

x

+

81

=

0

.

x

=

9

,

9

9

i

3

2

,

9

+

i

3

2

User Farmer
by
5.2k points
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