Answer:
55.89 % < X < 58.11%
Explanation:
We have a Normal Curve.
P( L < Z < U ) = 95%
Two-tailed Confidence Interval.
L is above the 2.5%, so L = -1.96 from the chart
U is below the 2.5%, so U = 1.96
P( - 1.96 < Z < 1.96) = 95%
[(x - 57) / 3.5 ]* root(40) = -1.96
X = 55.915 Lower
(U - 57) / 3.5 *root(40) = 1.96
U - 57 = 1.96*3.5/root(40) = 1.08466
U = 58.084
so, from 55.9 < X < 58.1