Answer: The Soviet Union considered the reforms of the 1980s to be a failure for several reasons:
They did not result in any new freedoms: The reforms, which were introduced by Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev under the banner of "perestroika" (restructuring) and "glasnost" (openness), aimed to modernize the Soviet economy and society and increase political participation. However, they did not result in any significant improvements in personal freedoms or living standards for Soviet citizens.
They led to protests against democracy: As the Soviet people became more aware of the shortcomings of their government and the benefits of democracy, they began to demand greater political participation and civil liberties. This led to widespread protests and unrest, which the Soviet government struggled to contain.
They resulted in the expansion of military forces: Despite the stated goal of reducing military spending and focusing on economic development, the Soviet Union continued to expand its military forces during the 1980s. This placed a further strain on the country's already struggling economy.
They led to democratic revolutions across the region: The reforms of the 1980s contributed to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the establishment of democratic governments across Eastern Europe. This was seen as a failure by the Soviet leadership, who had hoped to maintain control over their satellite states and prevent the spread of democracy.