Question

Fruit Punch

Container Fruit Punch (number of packets) Amount of Water (ml)
A 1 500
B 1 1000

Jimmy was at home and wanted to make some fruit punch. He gathered the fruit punch mix, water and two containers. He mixed the ingredients together according to the above data table.

Choose all of the answers that are correct.

1. the fruit punch is the solute
2. the fruit punch is the solvent
3. the water is the solute
4. the water is the solvent
5. Container A is the most concentrated
6. Container B is the most concentrated

Answer 1

The fruit punch is the solute and the water is the solvent, with Container A being the most concentrated because it has the same amount of solite in less solvent compared to Container B.

Step-by-step explanation:

In Jimmy's scenario with the fruit punch, the correct statements are that the fruit punch is the solute (1) and the water is the solvent (4). A solute is a substance that is dissolved in a solvent, and a solvent is the substance that does the dissolving. In this case, fruit punch powder gets dissolved in water, making the powder the solute and water the solvent.

When comparing the concentrations of the solutions in Container A and Container B, we see that Container A has a higher concentration of fruit punch powder per volume of water. Therefore, Container A is the most concentrated (5) since it has one packet of fruit punch mix in 500ml of water, whereas Container B has the same amount of fruit punch mix in a larger volume of water (1000ml), making it less concentrated.

Understanding that concentration refers to the amount of solute in a given volume of solvent, we can conclude that concentrated solutions have a greater amount of solute compared to dilute solutions, which are essentially 'watered down' concentrations. Thus, Container A offers a more concentrated solution than Container B, which is more dilute.