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Identify and explain one social consequence and one economic consequence that countries face as their populations age.

User Gerasalus
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Answer: Reduced Fertility

• Improved education of women, more women working, delays in starting families

• Children are an economic liability in MDCs, too expensive to have several, societal norms

(1–2 children)

• Birth control: cost, availability, accessibility, acceptance, quality

• More urban societies: less need for children to work on farms

• Government and private pensions reduce

Increased Life Expectancy

• Improved health care (e.g., medicine, facilities, research/knowledge, personnel,

technologies, accessibility)

• Improved lifestyle (e.g., knowledge of health risks, improved diets, technology, nutrition and

exercise)

• Improved food security/availability

• Less conflict (e.g., less crime, fewer wars)

• Improved work conditions (e.g., less physically demanding labor, better safety standards)

• Improved public health (e.g., sanitation, water supply, housing, standard of living)

• Improved financial security for elderly (e.g., pensions, care facilities)

• Improved safety standards (e.g., sports, transportation, building codes

Step-by-step explanation:

User Dexture
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