Answer:
1. To Talk Things in General
When talking about something in general, such as a type of food, music, book, etc. or a group of some sort, you'll use the definite article in Spanish.
La comida de México es deliciosa.
Mexican food is delicious.
Los gatos son inteligentes.
Cats are intelligent.
2. Days of the Week
In Spanish, definite articles are used with the days of the week.
Tengo que trabajar el lunes.
I have to work on Monday.
Voy al gimnasio los lunes.
I go to the gym on Mondays.
3. Names of Languages
Definite articles are used with names of languages in Spanish when the language is the subject of a sentence.
El japonés y el alemán son lenguas difíciles.
Japanese and German are difficult languages.
El español me gusta mucho.
I really like Spanish.
4. Body Parts and Clothing
Definite articles are often used with body parts and articles of clothing in Spanish.
Me duele el estómago.
My stomach hurts.
Si no traes la camisa fajada, no puedes entrar.
If your shirt isn't tucked in, you can't come in.
5. Telling Time
Definite articles are used before numbers when telling time.
Es la una.
It's one o'clock.
Vamos a las tres.
We leave at three.
6. Long-Form Possession
Definite articles are used when talking about things possessed or created by someone.
Las películas de Almodóvar son interesantes.
Almodóvar's movies are interesting.
Las flores de tu mamá crecieron un buen.
Your mom's flowers grew a lot.
7. Titles Used When Talking about Someone
Definite articles are also used when giving someone's title.
El doctor Hernández es inteligente.
Dr. Hernandez is intelligent.
La señora Cuevas tiene una casa bonita.
Mrs. Cuevas has a beautiful house.
Step-by-step explanation: