Answer:
m = 1538.5 g
Step-by-step explanation:
To answer this question, use the equation for specific heat:
![q=mc \Delta T](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/chemistry/middle-school/5ik9wbc09gmjspfzbsg6tugfkcrvl549pw.png)
Where q is the total heat energy, m is the mass, c is the specific heat of the substance (in this case water), and delta T is the temperature change.
You will be expected to know the specific heat of water, which is 4.186 J/g/C. Using the information in the question:
![41840=m(4.186)(28.5-22)\\41840=27.2m\\m=1538.2](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/chemistry/middle-school/xkk8wzbpnsn7u0dotcx1m8iqfqe04zt0r6.png)
The final answer, 1538.5 g, is closest.