Answer:
Project X:
Annual Cash Inflows: $6,000
Total Cash Flows: $16,000
Discount Factor (16%):
Present Value: $22,108.42
Net Present Value: $2,108.42
Project Y:
Annual Cash Inflows: $40,000
Total Cash Flows: $20,000
Discount Factor (16%):
Present Value: $16,417.69
Net Present Value: $-3,582.31
Project x should be chosen
Step-by-step explanation:
Net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
Present value is the sum of cumulative discounted cash flows.
NPV and present value can be calculated using a financial calculator:
For project X,
Cash flow for year 0 = -20,000
Cash flow each year from year 1 to 6 = $6,000
I = 16%
Present Value: $22,108.42
Net Present Value: $2,108.42
For project Y,
Cash flow in year 0 = -$20,000
Cash flow each year from year 1 to 5 = 0
Cash flow in year 6 = $40,000
Present Value: $16,417.69
Net Present Value: $-3,582.31
Project X should be chosen because the NPV is postive.
To find the NPV using a financial calacutor:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
I hope my answer helps you