Answer:
EI = 30
GH = 30
RS = 10
Explanation:
Given: PQRST ~ HGFEI
From inspection of the diagram, the corresponding sides are:
RS ~ FE
ST ~ EI
TP ~ IH
QP ~ GH
QR ~ GF
The only pair of sides that both have side lengths are QR and FG. Therefore, we can use these to work out the scale factor of dilation.
QR = 8 and GF = 20
⇒ GF/QR = 20/8 = 2.5
Therefore, HGFEI is an enlargement of PQRST by a scale factor of 2.5
If ST = 12,
⇒ EI = 12 x 2.5 = 30
If QP = 12,
⇒ GH = 12 x 2.5 = 30
If EF = 25,
⇒ RS = 25 / 2.5 = 10
If IH = 15,
⇒ TP = 15 / 2.5 = 6