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1) List advantages that the North had over the South at the start of the Civil War and 3 advantages that the South had over the North North - Advantage # 1 = North - Advantage North - Advantage #3 South - Advantage #1 South - Advantage South - Advantage 43 = 2) At the start of the Civil Warwhat were the capital cities of the Union (north) and Confederacy (south

User Pshegger
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Final answer:

During the Civil War, the North's advantages included a larger population, greater industrial capabilities, and abundant food supplies, while the South benefited from a defensive position, skilled military leaders, and local terrain knowledge. The capital cities were Washington D.C. for the Union and Richmond for the Confederacy.

Step-by-step explanation:

Advantages of the North and South at the Start of the Civil War



At the start of the Civil War, the North held significant advantages over the South. Three major advantages include:

  1. Larger population: The North's population of approximately 22 million provided a larger pool of manpower for the Union army.
  2. Greater industrial capabilities: Industrialization provided the North with the capacity to produce more war materials and to move goods quickly and efficiently via an extensive rail network.
  3. Abundant food supplies: The farms in the Northern states ensured a steady supply of food for civilians and troops, unlike the food shortages experienced in the South.



Conversely, the South's advantages included:

  1. Defensive position: Being on the defensive and fighting largely within their territory made it easier to maintain supply lines and required less manpower.
  2. Skilled military leaders: Many Confederate leaders were trained at West Point and had tactical experience.
  3. Knowledge of terrain and civilian support: Familiarity with the Southern landscape and local civilian support provided strategic advantages in battles.



The capital cities at the start of the Civil War were Washington D.C. for the Union and Richmond, Virginia for the Confederacy.

User Kinjeiro
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