Final answer:
Using the straight-line method, the annual depreciation for the first and second years for Sandhill Chemicals Company's delivery truck, which costs $30,800 and has a salvage value of $3,700 after 4 years, is calculated to be $6,775 per year.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Sandhill Chemicals Company's delivery truck, which has a cost of $30,800 and a salvage value of $3,700 at the end of its 4-year useful life, requires an annual depreciation calculation using the straight-line method. To compute this, we first find the total depreciable amount by subtracting the salvage value from the cost of the truck:
- Total depreciable amount = Cost - Salvage Value
- Total depreciable amount = $30,800 - $3,700
- Total depreciable amount = $27,100
Then we divide this total depreciable amount by the useful life of the truck to find the annual depreciation:
- Annual Depreciation = Total depreciable amount / Useful Life
- Annual Depreciation = $27,100 / 4 years
- Annual Depreciation = $6,775
Therefore, the annual depreciation for the first and second years using the straight-line method is $6,775 per year.