Step-by-step explanation:
We have,
Initial speed of bicycle, u = -10 m/s (westward direction)
Final speed, v = -4 m/s (westward direction)
Time, t = 3 s
It is required to find the magnitude and the direction of the acceleration. It is equal to the change in velocity divided by time taken.
The acceleration of the bicycle is
. It is in eastward direction.