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1. What is the equation of a line that passes through the hypotenuse of the right triangle

in the graph?

A. y=1/5x
B. y=5x
C.y=-5x
D. y=2/5x

1. What is the equation of a line that passes through the hypotenuse of the right-example-1

1 Answer

4 votes

Answer:

B.) y = 5x

Explanation:

The point-slope test (y₁ - y₂ = m(x₁ - x₂)) can be used to determine the slope of a line. The hypotenuse of a right triangle is the diagonal line, opposite of the right angle. The slope (m) is found using two points on the line.

First point: (1,5) Second Point: (-2,-10)

y₁ - y₂ = m(x₁ - x₂) -----> (y₁ - y₂) / (x₁ - x₂) = m

(5 - (-10)) / (1 - (-2)) = m

(15) / (3) = m

5 = m

The slope-intercept equation (y = mx + b) can be used to determine the y-intercept. The y-intercept is the "y" value when "x" is zero. In the equation, the y-intercept value is represented by "b". This variable can be found using the value of the slope and a point on the line.

Point: (-2,-10) Slope: 5

mx + b = y

5(-2) + b = -10

-10 + b = -10

0 = b

After plugging in the values to the standard form equation, you are left with y = 5x. When "x" increases by one, the "y" value increases by five

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