Final answer:
Both Buddhism and Confucianism share the features mentioned in the question, such as emphasizing education, having a significant influence on Chinese society and government, and influencing Chinese architecture.
Step-by-step explanation:
Based on the information provided, the features mentioned belong to both Buddhism and Confucianism:
- Stressed the importance of establishing a sound educational system: Both Buddhism and Confucianism emphasized education as a means of moral development and social harmony. Confucianism placed a strong emphasis on education as a way to cultivate individuals with good character and leadership qualities. Similarly, Buddhism promoted the pursuit of knowledge and wisdom through study.
- Encouraged followers to practice daily meditation: This feature primarily belongs to Buddhism. Meditation plays a central role in Buddhist practice, helping individuals develop mindfulness and insight into the nature of reality.
- Had a major influence on Chinese society and government: Both Buddhism and Confucianism had a significant impact on Chinese society and government. Confucianism's teachings on ethics, family values, and social hierarchy shaped Chinese society for centuries. Buddhism, introduced to China from India, influenced Chinese culture, art, and even government policies.
- Influenced Chinese architecture in the form of pagodas and other monuments: This feature primarily belongs to Buddhism. Buddhist architecture, such as pagodas and temples, played a significant role in shaping Chinese architectural styles and became an integral part of China's cultural landscape.