The Matchstick girls strike took place in 1888 by women working at the Bryant & May match factory. The strike was organized due to several problems that the matchmakers faced, such as low wages, long hours and dangerous conditions due to the use of white phosphorus.
The strike was significant for the working people of Great Britain in various ways. It led to the use of the much safer red phosphorus in matches, as opposed to the dangerous white phosphorus. It also led to better wages for workers. Finally, the matchmakers also contributed to working rights by showing that political activism and strikes could lead to significant change.