Answer:
17.08 moles of manganese dioxide
Step-by-step explanation:
From the balanced reaction equation;
Zn + 2 MnO2 + 1 H2O → Zn(OH)2 + Mn2O3 (notice that I did not put 1 as a stoichiometric coefficient. It is expected that any specie written without a coefficient should have a coefficient of 1)
It is clear from the reaction equation that 2 moles of manganese dioxide produced 1 mole of zinc II hydroxide
Hence x moles of manganese dioxide will produce 8.54 moles of zinc II hydroxide
x= 2× 8.54/1
x= 17.08 moles of manganese dioxide