Answer:
Instructions are below.
Step-by-step explanation:
Giving the following information:
Production (units):
April= 582
May= 610
June= 616
July= 596
Each finished unit requires four pounds of raw materials.
Desired ending inventory= 40% of next month’s production needs. Beginning raw materials inventory for April was 931 pounds.
Assume direct materials cost $5 per pound.
To calculate the purchases of raw material, we need to use the following formula for each month:
Purchases= sales + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory
April (in pounds):
Production= (582*4)= 2,328
Desired ending inventory= (610*4)*0.4= 976
Beginning inventory= (931)
Total pounds= 2,373
Total cost= 2,373*5= $11,865
May (in pounds):
Production= (610*4)= 2,440
Desired ending inventory= (616*4)*0.4= 986
Beginning inventory= (976)
Total pounds= 2,450
Total cost= 2,450*5= $12,250
June (in pounds):
Production= (616*4)= 2,464
Desired ending inventory= (596*4)*0.4= 954
Beginning inventory= (986)
Total pounds= 2,450
Total cost= 2,432*5= $12,160