Question

During explosive volcanic eruptions, large amounts of ash entering Earth's atmosphere often

trise to an altitude of 20 kilometers. What is the most likely effect of this ash cloud?
a decrease in the insolation reaching Earth's surface
a decrease in the thickness of Earth's stratosphere layer
an increase in the insolation reaching Earth's surface
an increase in the thickness of the Earth's stratosphere layer

Answer 1

During explosive volcanic eruptions, the ash cloud that forms can cause a decrease in the insolation reaching Earth's surface.

Step-by-step explanation:

During explosive volcanic eruptions, large amounts of ash can enter Earth's atmosphere and rise to an altitude of 20 kilometers.

The most likely effect of this ash cloud is a decrease in the insolation reaching Earth's surface.

Ash particles in the atmosphere can block sunlight and reduce the amount of solar radiation that reaches the surface of the Earth.

This can cause a temporary cooling effect on the climate.