Answer:
inductive reasoning
Step-by-step explanation:
Inductive reasoning is the term used to describe situations where we are able to reach conclusions on a given subject through observation and interpretation of everyday situations in our social environment that fit that subject.
We can say that Dom is involved in an inductive reasoning project, because this project requires him to observe a social issue that interests him and through that observation, make an interpretation on issues of concern about that subject, formulate hypotheses about why this happens and research scientific data to justify all the information he will defend.