Answer:
(A)
(1) NO
(2) YES
(B)
(3) YES
(4) NO
(5) YES
Explanation:
According to the triangle sum theorem, the three interior angles of any triangle add up to 180 degrees. So, if we add up the three angles given, to be a triangle, they have to add up to 180 degrees.
38 + 42 + 110 = 190
So, ( (1) 38, 42, 110 ) is not a triangle becuase it adds up to more than 180 degrees (1).
20 + 40 + 120 = 180
So, ( (2) 38, 42, 110 ) is a triangle because it adds up to 180 degrees (2).
For the lengths for a triangle, the length of one side of a triangle must be greater than the difference and less than the sum of the lengths of the other two sides. This is saying:
A-B < C
A+B > C
So to find if they can be, simply plug in the values.
(3)
4-3 < 3
True : 1 < 3
4+3 > 3
True : 7 > 3
(3) is a triangle.
(4)
3-2 < 5
True : 1 < 5
3+2 > 5
False : 5 > 5
(4) is not a triangle
(5)
5-2.5 < 4
True : 2.5 < 4
5+2.5 > 4
True : 7.5 > 4
(5) is a triangle