Answer:
45
Explanation:
Solution #1
Let W be the total number of whiskers among all seven cats. Then we know that W/7 = 41, so W = 7 ∙ 41 = 287. If we remove the cat with 17 whiskers from consideration, then we have six other cats with a total of 287 - 17 = 270 whiskers, so their average number of whiskers is 270/6 = 45.
Solution #2
We can use the concept of "balancing". The cat with 17 whiskers has 24 fewer whiskers than average (since 41 - 17 = 24). Therefore, the other six cats must have a total of 24 more whiskers than six average cats. That's an average of 24/6 = 4 extra whiskers per cat, so these six cats have an average of 45 whiskers each.