Final answer:
To record the transactions, Lake Company should make journal entries for the sale, estimate of merchandise returns, invoice for freight, notification of flawed merchandise, credit memo for defective merchandise, return of merchandise, and payment from Black.
Step-by-step explanation:
To record the transactions in the given scenario, the following journal entries should be made:
1. Record the sale:
Accounts Receivable: $9,400
Sales Revenue: $9,400
Cost of Goods Sold: $4,900
Inventory: $4,900
2. Record the estimate of merchandise returns:
Sales Returns and Allowances: $800
Inventory: $800
3. Record the invoice for freight:
Freight-In: $140
Accounts Payable: $140
4. Record the notification of flawed merchandise:
Sales Returns and Allowances: $390
Accounts Receivable: $390
5. Record the credit memo for the defective merchandise:
Accounts Receivable: $130
Inventory: $130
6. Record the return of merchandise:
Inventory: $130
Accounts Payable: $130
7. Record the payment from Black for the balance due:
Accounts Receivable: $8,080
Sales Discounts: $320
Cash: $7,760
These journal entries properly record all the events in the given scenario.