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Lauren simplified the expression

as shown

(m-) = m+7+(-5) = m+12 - 1

m12

Which statement explains Lauren's error?

1 Answer

3 votes

Correct Question

Lauren simplified the expression
(m^(-7) )^(-5)

as shown


(m^(-7) )^(-5) = m^(-7+(-5)) = m^(-12) = (1)/(m^(12) )

Which statement explains Lauren's error

Answer:

  • She should have multiplied the exponents instead of adding them

Explanation:

The error in her workings is that she added the exponent instead of multiplying them

According to the law of indices


(x^(a))^(b) = x^(ab)

From the above illustration, it'll be observed that the exponents a and b were multiplied instead of adding or subtracting

Same thing is applicable to this expression in Lauren's case

She ought to multiply -7 and -5 to give 35 not adding them to give -12

The right solution to the expression is as follows:


(m^(-7) )^(-5) = m^((-7)(-5))


(m^(-7) )^(-5) = m^((-7*-5))


(m^(-7) )^(-5) = m^(35)

User Adrian Gonzales
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