Answer:
C. Dual Federalism
Step-by-step explanation:
Federalism is a system of government where the state and federal governments have divided power.
The first system of federalism used by the United States was dual Federalism which was based on the Tenth Amendment which simply means that state and federal governments each have their responsibilities individually. The Tenth Amendment clearly states that any power that is not assigned to the federal government by the Constitution belongs to the state government.
Theoretically, each government handles issues that concerns its government. For instance, the state government can handle domestic matters but the federal government is in charge of general matters like national security. Dual Federalism is a type of government that was liked because the powers of the two government or their responsibilities rarely overlap.