Answer:
b. Amy feels empathy toward the person, but she doesn't think she has much to gain by helping, so she decides not to help the person looking for the ring.
Step-by-step explanation:
Empathy-altruism hypothesis: In psychology, the term "empathy-altruism hypothesis" is described as a process in which an individual's feelings of empathy towards another person tends to produce an "altruistic motivation" in order to enhance that person's welfare. Here, in the given context the term "empathy" describes the feelings of sympathy, compassion, and tenderness, etc.
In the question above, the correct answer is option b.