Answer:
A
Step-by-step explanation:
As given;
Purple flower(P) is dominant over white (p) flower, so Pis dominant over p.
Tall plant (T) is dominant over short plant (t), so T is dominant over t.
Cross between purple tall plant (PpTt) and white short (pptt)
PpTt × pptt ; gametes are Parent-1: PT, Pt, pT, pp & parent-2: pt
Offspring are: PpTt, Pptt, ppTt, pptt ( genotype)
Phenotype: PpTt = purple tall,
Pptt= purple short
ppTt= white tall
pptt= white short
So the ratio is 1:1:1:1 purple tall to purple short to white tall to white short.