Answer:
c) wafers of crystalline silicon treated with metals that absorb solar radiation and generate electricity
Step-by-step explanation:
Photovoltaic solar cells are used in solar panels. Most of the photovoltaic cells are made from crystalline silicon.
It has a property using which it converts the light (solar radiation) falling on it to electrical energy. This process occurs due to the photovoltaic effect.
It is a way generating energy without consuming fossil fuels. Thus it reduces the carbon emission and thus plays a major role in environment protection.