Answer: Option B --
deceased son's share passes to his brothers
Step-by-step explanation:
We should be fully informed that, anytime a will is made, the estate can be distributed either "per capita" or "per stirpes." These two aforementioned ways focus on issue of a named beneficiary dying before the testator.
"Per capita" in Latin denotes "by the head." Which implies that each NAMED living family member gets an equal share of the estate. So if the father has 3 sons, Son A and Son B and Son C, each gets 1/3 of the father's estate upon the father's death. For instance, if Son B dies before the father, the 1/3 of Son B share now goes to the living Son A and Son C, therefore Son A and Son C inherit 50% each of the estate. It should also be noted that the grandchildren are not named as beneficiaries, so they get nothing.