Answer:
A: Volume and Amount of Gas
B: 3
C: 4
D: 4
E: 3
F: Gay-Lussac's Law
G: Directly Proportional Relationship
Step-by-step explanation:
A: When looking at the information given, each container contains the same amount of particles and the size of the container is stated to be the same. Therefore, these two variables remain constant.
B: KE is determined by the temperature, which means the container with particles at the highest temperature has the highest amount of KE. This would be container 3.
C: The container with the lowest temperature is 4.
D: The container with the lowest pressure is 4 because a lower temperature means lower pressure.
E: The container with the highest temperature has the highest pressure because the particles are moving faster, meaning more pressure exerted against the container.
F: Gay Lussac's Law because this law shows the relationship between pressure and temperature.
G: This is a directly proportional relationship because as temperature increases, pressure increases. As temperature decreases, pressure decreases.