Final answer:
Most African Americans in Tulsa during the early 20th century lived in the Greenwood neighborhood, also known as Black Wall Street. Greenwood was economically prosperous but was destroyed during the Tulsa Race Riot of 1921.
Step-by-step explanation:
In 1921, the predominantly African American community of Greenwood in Tulsa, Oklahoma became the target of one of the most devastating incidents of racial violence in U.S. history. Greenwood, known as "Black Wall Street", was a flourishing neighborhood boasting a robust economy with its own businesses, newspapers, and schools. However, the Tulsa Race Riot resulted in the tragic loss of life, widespread destruction of property, and the demolition of the economic prosperity that the neighborhood had achieved. The riot initiated from a combination of local racial tensions, economic envy, and an inflammatory incident involving a young Black man and a White woman which spiraled into catastrophic violence and destruction. The legacy of Greenwood and the Tulsa Race Riot reflects the historical challenges faced by Black communities in asserting economic independence and overcoming systemic racism.