Question

A 10 gram iron nail absorbed 125J of heat. What was the final temperature of the nail if the original temperature was 25°C?

Answer 1

52.1 degrees C

Step-by-step explanation:

We need to use the equation: q = mCΔT, where m is the mass in grams, C is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

Here, m = 10 g and q = 125 J. The heat capacity of iron is about 0.461 J/(g * C). And, our initial temperature is 25. So:

125 J = (10 g) * (0.461 J/(g * C)) * (T_f - 25)

Solving for T_f (final temp), we get: 52.1 degrees C

Hope this helps!