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A beam of light is transmitted through a medium with an index of refraction of 1.46. What is the speed of the light beam as it travels through the medium?

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Answer:

The speed of light through the medium is 2.1 * 10^8 m/s

Explanation:

In this question, we are asked to calculate the speed of light beam as it travels through a medium given the refractive index of the medium.

Mathematically;

n = c/v

where n is the refractive index, v is the speed of light through the medium and c is the speed of light in a vacuum.

From the question, we can identify that the refractive index is 1.46 and the speed of light through vacuum is 3 * 10^8 m/s

Rearranging the equation; we have;

v = c/n

v = (3 * 10^8)/1.46

v = 2.1 * 10^8 m/s

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