Answer and Explanation:
1. Merchandise Inventory A/c $30,000
To Accounts payable A/c $30,000
(Being purchase of merchandise inventory is recorded)
2. Account payable $30,000
To Merchandise inventory ($30,000 × 2%) $600
To Cash $29,400
(Being the payment is recorded)
Only these two entries are passed on Feb 2 and Feb 10